Thermodynamic temperature by primary radiometry

نویسندگان
چکیده

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Temperature measurement of fine wires by photothermal radiometry

This work reports temperature measurement of fine wires using the photothermal radiometry ~PTR! technique. In this method, a laser is employed to create a small periodic temperature perturbation on the wire and thus a small modulation of the thermal emission signal from the wire. The temperature of the wire is derived from the ratio of the photothermal emission signals at two different waveleng...

متن کامل

Microscopic expressions for the thermodynamic temperature Owen

We show that arbitrary phase space vector fields can be used to generate phase functions whose ensemble averages give the thermodynamic temperature. We describe conditions for the validity of these functions in periodic boundary systems and the Molecular Dynamics (MD) ensemble, and test them with a short-ranged potential MD simulation. 05.20.-y 05.20.Gd Typeset using REVTEX 1

متن کامل

Thermodynamic Methods of High-temperature Measurement

Thermodynamic temperature measurement techniques fall into three separate classes: pneumatic devices, heattransfer gages, and calorimetric methods. All three are characterized by the ability to measure temperatures (or related fluid properties such as enthalpy) at levels beyond the capability of thermoelectric materials or pyrometer calibration devices. The pneumatic probe consists of a tube ha...

متن کامل

Temperature of systems out of thermodynamic equilibrium.

Two phenomenological approaches are currently used in the study of the vitreous state. One is based on the concept of fictive temperature introduced by Tool [J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 34, 199 (1945)] and recently revisited by Nieuwenhuizen [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 5580 (1998)]. The other is based on the thermodynamics of irreversible processes initiated by De Donder at the beginning of the last ce...

متن کامل

Ultraviolet radiometry with synchrotron radiation and cryogenic radiometry.

The combination of a cryogenic radiometer and synchrotron radiation enables detector scale realization in spectral regions that are otherwise difficult to access. Cryogenic radiometry is the most accurate primary detector-based standard available to date, and synchrotron radiation gives a unique broadband and continuous spectrum that extends from x ray to far IR. We describe a new cryogenic rad...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1364-503X,1471-2962

DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2015.0041